Your Rights if ICE Detains You
Regardless of your immigration status, you have constitutional rights in the United States. This guide explains what rights you have if ICE (Immigration and Customs Enforcement) detains you: the right to remain silent, the right to an attorney, the right not to open your door without a judicial warrant signed by a judge, and the right to a fair legal process. Knowing and exercising these rights can change the outcome of your case.
IMPORTANT LEGAL DISCLAIMER: This guide is for general informational purposes only. Immigration laws change frequently. Always consult with a licensed immigration attorney for legal advice about your specific situation. The Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments guarantee the right to due process of law for every person within U.S. territory, regardless of immigration status. KEY RIGHTS: The Right to Remain Silent: You are not required to answer questions about your status or place of birth. Say: "I choose to remain silent. I want to speak with a lawyer." The Right to an Attorney: You can ask for a list of free legal services. DO NOT sign any documents (such as voluntary departure forms) without first speaking with a lawyer. You Do Not Have to Open Your Door: Only open if they present a JUDICIAL WARRANT signed by a JUDGE. An administrative ICE warrant does not authorize entry. Right to Refuse a Search: You have the right to say "NO" if asked to search you or your belongings. Rights During Detention: You have the right to a phone call, to not sign documents you do not understand, to legal representation, and to physical and mental health care. FAMILY EMERGENCY PLAN: 1. Memorize at least one phone number of a trusted contact. 2. Designate someone to care for your children if detained. 3. Carry a "Know Your Rights" card. 4. Have an immigration lawyer contact list. 5. Carry valid immigration documents (if you have them) with you. HELPLINES: National Immigration Detention Hotline: 1-888-351-4024 ICE Online Detainee Locator: locator.ice.gov Freedom for Immigrants Hotline: 9233#
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